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 IL4216, IL4217, IL4218
Vishay Semiconductors
Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, High dV/dt, Low Input Current
FEATURES
A1 C2 NC 3
i179041-3
6 MT2 5 NC 4 MT1
V DE
* High input sensitivity IFT = 1.3 mA * 300 mA on-state current * High static dV/dt 10000 V/s, typical * Very low leakage < 10 A * Isolation test voltage 5300 VRMS * Compliant to RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC and in accordance to WEEE 2002/96/EC
21842-1
DESCRIPTION
The IL4216, IL4217, IL4218 consists of an AlGaAs IRLED optically coupled to a pair of photosensitive non-zero crossing SCR chips and are connected inversely parallel to form a TRIAC. These three semiconductors are assembled in a six pin 0.3 inch dual in-line package. High input sensitivity is achieved by using an emitter follower phototransistor and a cascaded SCR predriver resulting in an LED trigger current of less than 1.3 mA (DC). The use of a proprietary dV/dt clamp results in a static dV/dt of greater than 10 kV/s. This clamp circuit has a MOSFET that is enhanced when high dV/dt spikes occur between MT1 and MT2 of the TRIAC. The FET clamps the base of the phototransistor when conducting, disabling the internal SCR predriver. The blocking voltage of up to 800 V permits control of off-line voltages up to 240 VAC, with a safety factor more than two, and is sufficient for as much as 380 VAC. Current handling capability is up to 300 mA RMS, continuous at 25 C. The IL4216, IL4217, IL4218 isolates low-voltage logic from 120, 240, and 380 VAC lines to control resistive inductive, or capacitive loads including motors solenoids, high current thyristors or TRIAC and relays.
APPLICATIONS
* Solid state relay * Industrial controls * Office equipment * Consumer appliances
AGENCY APPROVALS
* UL1577, file no. E52744 system code J * CSA 93751 * DIN EN 60747-5-5 (VDE 0884) available with option 1 * BSI IEC60950; IEC60065 * FIMKO
ORDERING INFORMATION
DIP Option 6
I
L
4
2
1
#
-
X
0
#
#
T TAPE AND REEL
7.62 mm Option 7
10.16 mm
PART NUMBER
PACKAGE OPTION
Option 9
> 0.7 mm
> 0.1 mm
AGENCY CERTIFIED/PACKAGE UL, cUL, BSI, FIMKO DIP-6 DIP-6, 400 mil, option 6 SMD-6, option 7 SMD-6, option 9 VDE, UL, cUL, BSI, FIMKO DIP-6 DIP-6, 400 mil, option 6 SMD-6, option 7 SMD-6, option 9 Note (1) Also available in tubes, do not put T on the end. Document Number: 83630 Rev. 1.6, 20-Oct-10 600 IL4216 IL4216-X006 IL4216-X007T IL4216-X009T (1) 600 IL4216-X001 IL4216-X016 -
BLOCKING VOLTAGE VDRM (V) 700 IL4217 IL4217-X007 IL4217-X009 700 800 IL4218 IL4218-X006 800 IL4218-X001 IL4218-X016 IL4218-X017T (1) IL4218-X019T (1)
For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com
www.vishay.com 1
IL4216, IL4217, IL4218
Vishay Semiconductors
Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, High dV/dt, Low Input Current
(1)
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
PARAMETER INPUT Reverse voltage Forward current Surge current Power dissipation Derate linearly from 25 C Thermal resistance OUTPUT
(Tamb = 25 C, unless otherwise specified)
PART SYMBOL VR IF IFSM Pdiss Rth IL4216 VDRM VDRM VDRM IDRM ITSM Pdiss Rth VALUE 6 60 2.5 100 1.33 750 600 700 800 300 3 300 6.6 150 7 7 Tstg Tamb VISO - 55 to + 150 - 55 to + 100 5300 1012 1011 260 UNIT V mA A mW mW/C C/W V V V mA A mW mW/C C/W mm mm C C VRMS C
TEST CONDITION
Peak off-state voltage RMS on-state current Single cycle surge Power dissipation Derate linearly from 25 C Thermal resistance COUPLER Creepage distance Clearance Storage temperature Ambient temperature Isolation test voltage Isolation resistance Lead soldering temperature
(2)
IL4217 IL4218
VIO = 500 V, Tamb = 25 C VIO = 500 V, Tamb = 100 C 5s
RIO RIO Tsld
Notes (1) Stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation of the device is not implied at these or any other conditions in excess of those given in the operational sections of this document. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for extended periods of the time can adversely affect reliability. (2) Refer to reflow profile for soldering conditions for surface mounted devices (SMD). Refer to wave profile for soldering conditions for through hole devices (DIP).
www.vishay.com 2
For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com
Document Number: 83630 Rev. 1.6, 20-Oct-10
IL4216, IL4217, IL4218
Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, High dV/dt, Low Input Current
Vishay Semiconductors
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 C, unless otherwise specified)
PARAMETER INPUT Forward voltage Breakdown voltage Reverse current Input capacitance Thermal resistance, junction to lead OUTPUT Repetitive peak off-state voltage IF = 20 mA IR = 10 A VR = 6 V VF = 0 V, f = 1 MHz VF VBR IR CIN RthjI IL4216 IL4217 IL4218 IL4216 IL4217 IL4218 VDRM VDRM VDRM VD(RMS) VD(RMS) VD(RMS) ID(RMS) IRMS VTM ITM ITSM IH IL IFT dV/dtcr dV/dtcr dV/dtcrq dV/dtcrq dI/dtcrq RthjI f = 1 MHz, VIO = 0 V IT = 0, VRM = VDM = 300 VAC CIO dV(IO)/dt 5000 6 1.3 30 0.1 40 750 650 750 850 460 536 613 10 10 1.7 1.5 10 V V A pF C/W V V V V V V A A V mA A A A mA V/s V/s V/s V/s A/ms C/W pF mA TEST CONDITION PART SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
IDRM = 100 A
Off-state voltage Off-state current Reverse current On-state voltage On-state current Surge (non-repetitive, on-state current) Holding current Latching current LED trigger current Critical rate of rise of off-state voltage
ID(RMS) = 70 A VD = 600 V, Tamb = 100 C VR = 600 V, Tamb = 25 C IT = 300 mA PF = 1, VT(RMS) = 1.7 V f = 50 Hz VT = 3 V VT = 2.2 V VAK = 5 V VD = 0.67 VDRM, Tamb = 25 C VD = 0.67 VDRM, Tamb = 80 C VD = 230 VRMS, ID = 300 mARMS, TJ = 25 C VD = 230 VRMS, ID = 300 mARMS, TJ = 85 C VD = 230 VRMS, ID = 300 mARMS, TJ = 25 C
600 700 800 424 484 565
65 0.7 10 000 5000 8 7 12 150 0.8 1
100 100 3 300 3 200 500
Critical rate of rise of voltage at current commutation Critical rate of rise of on-state current commutation Thermal resistance, junction to lead COUPLER Capacitance (input to output) Critical rate of rise of coupled input to output voltage
Note * Minimum and maximum values are testing requirements. Typical values are characteristics of the device and are the result of engineering evaluation. Typical values are for information only and are not part of the testing requirements.
POWER FACTOR CONSIDERATIONS
CS - Shunt Capacitance (F)
A snubber is not needed to eliminate false operation of the TRIAC driver because of the IL4216, IL4217, IL4218 high static and commutating dV/dt with loads between 1 and 0.8 power factors. When inductive loads with power factors less than 0.8 are being driven, include a RC snubber or a single capacitor directly across the device to damp the peak commutating dV/dt spike. Normally a commutating dV/dt causes a turning-off device to stay on due to the stored energy remaining in the turning-off device.
1
C S (F) = 0.0032 (F) x 10 ^ (0.0066 IL (mA))
0.1
0.01 PF = 0.3 IF = 2.0 mA 0.001 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
I L - Load Current (mA) Fig. 1 - Shunt Capacitance vs. Load Current vs. Power Factor
iil4116_07
Document Number: 83630 Rev. 1.6, 20-Oct-10
For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com
www.vishay.com 3
IL4216, IL4217, IL4218
Vishay Semiconductors
Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, High dV/dt, Low Input Current
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 C, unless otherwise specified)
35
150
25 20 15 10 5 0 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4
PLED - LED Power (mW)
30
IF - LED Current (mA)
100
50
0 - 60 - 40 - 20
iil4116_04
0
20
40
60
80
100
iil4116_01
VF - LED Forward Voltage (V)
TA - Ambient Temperature (C)
Fig. 5 - Maximum LED Power Dissipation
Fig. 2 - LED Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage
IT - On-Site Current - mA(RMS)
10 100
1.4
500 400 300 200 100 0 - 100 - 200 - 300 - 400 - 500 -3
iil4116_05
VF - Forward Voltage (V)
1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9
TA = - 55 C TA = 25 C
TA = 100 C 0.8 0.7 0.1 1
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
iil4116_02
IF - Forward Current (mA)
VT - On-State Voltage - V(RMS)
Fig. 3 - Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current
Fig. 6 - On-State Terminal Voltage vs. Terminal Current
10 000
300
If(pk) - Peak LED Current (mA)
P - LED Power (mW) LED
Duty Factor 1000 0.005 0.01 0.02 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 t DF = /t
250 200 150 100 50 0 - 60 - 40 - 20
100
10 10-6 10-5 10-4 10-3 10-2 10-1 100
iil4116_03
101
0
20
40
60
80 100
t - LED Pulse Duration (s)
iil4116_06
TA - Ambient Temperature (C)
Fig. 4 - Peak LED Current vs. Duty Factor,
Fig. 7 - Maximum Output Power Dissipation
www.vishay.com 4
For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com
Document Number: 83630 Rev. 1.6, 20-Oct-10
IL4216, IL4217, IL4218
Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, High dV/dt, Low Input Current
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS in millimeters
3 2 1 Pin one ID
Vishay Semiconductors
6.4 0.1
4
5 8.6 0.1
6
ISO method A
1 min.
0.5 0.05
7.62 typ.
3.555 0.255 18 4 typ. 0.8 min. 0.85 0.05 0.5 0.05
i178004
2.95 0.5 0.25 typ. 7.62 to 8.81
3 to 9
2.54 typ.
Option 6
10.36 9.96 7.8 7.4
Option 7
7.62 typ.
Option 9
9.53 10.03
7.62 ref. 0.7
4.6 4.1 8 min.
0.102 0.249 0.25 typ. 0.51 1.02 15 max.
0.35 0.25 10.16 10.92
8.4 min. 8 min. 10.3 max.
18450
Document Number: 83630 Rev. 1.6, 20-Oct-10
For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com
www.vishay.com 5
Legal Disclaimer Notice
Vishay
Disclaimer
All product specifications and data are subject to change without notice. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively, "Vishay"), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained herein or in any other disclosure relating to any product. Vishay disclaims any and all liability arising out of the use or application of any product described herein or of any information provided herein to the maximum extent permitted by law. The product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay's terms and conditions of purchase, including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein, which apply to these products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by any conduct of Vishay. The products shown herein are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications unless otherwise expressly indicated. Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so entirely at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Vishay for any damages arising or resulting from such use or sale. Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for such applications. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.
Document Number: 91000 Revision: 18-Jul-08
www.vishay.com 1


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